Letter
Oppose Misguided Liquor and Tobacco Tax Hikes!
An Open Letter to the Nevada Legislature:
April 5, 2011
By Andrew Moylan
Dear
Legislator:
On behalf of more than 3,100 Nevada
members of the National Taxpayers Union, I urge you to reject legislative
efforts to raise taxes on liquor and tobacco products. While proponents contend
that these punitive tax hikes are a “win” for Nevada taxpayers, the reality is
that these regressive schemes rarely, if ever, produce the promised revenue and
are burdensome to small businesses and the poor.
Senate Bill 386, which will be heard in
the Senate Revenue Committee tomorrow, would hike cigarette taxes to $2.00 per
pack, an increase of 150 percent from the current rate of $0.80 per pack. The
Assembly Taxation Committee will also be taking up Assembly Bill 333, which
would raise cigarette taxes to $1.70 per pack and other tobacco products taxes
from 30 percent to 55 percent of the wholesale price. AB 333 would also hike
levies on beer, wine, and liquor. All told, this bill would constitute a tax
increase on Nevada’s citizens and businesses of more than $250 million at a
time when the state is still struggling to extricate itself from the recent
housing and financial crisis.
Despite fanciful claims from their
advocates, many tobacco tax hikes elsewhere have failed to yield the desired
revenue. New Jersey reported a $52 million shortfall in tobacco tax revenues
after it raised its cigarette tax by 17.5 cents. Subsequent to boosting its
cigarette tax by 50 cents in 2009, the District of Columbia reported that it
collected $15 million less than expected, and $7.6 million less than it
collected prior to the tax hike.
Other states, including Arkansas, Maryland, Mississippi, and Rhode Island, have
also reported gaps in revenue collections following tobacco tax hikes.
While tobacco and alcohol products may
seem like politically-convenient targets for tax increases, the reality is that
they are a major source of business for convenience stores and other retail
outlets. Raising taxes on cigarettes, beer, wine, and liquor would place Nevada
businesses at a serious competitive disadvantage to those in neighboring states
like Arizona, Utah, and California, which in some cases would levy
significantly lower taxes if SB 386 or AB 333 were to pass. Moreover, since moderate
income residents are more likely to partake in these products, they will disproportionately
feel the impact of an increase in tobacco and alcohol taxes. Raising a tax that
threatens to curtail commercial activity (thereby shrinking the revenue base)
and heavily burdens the poor makes no economic sense.
Rather than increasing regressive taxes,
we urge the Legislature to continue pursuing ways to trim wasteful spending and
protect taxpayers. We look forward to working with you to enact common-sense
reforms that do not include damaging tax hikes..
Sincerely,
Andrew
Moylan
Vice President of Government Affairs