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For Immediate Release Jan 6, 2005 For Further Information, Contact: Peter J. Sepp, David Keating, Annie Patnaude, (703) 683-5700Study: Congressional Retirees Reap Huge Taxpayer-Funded Pensions (Alexandria,
VA) -- Thanks to a generous pension system, life after Congress can
be a lot more lucrative: that's the conclusion of a study released today
by the National Taxpayers Union Foundation (NTUF), a research group known
for its detailed estimates on Congressional retirement benefits. A total
of 38 former Senators and Representatives from the 108th Congress
qualify for taxpayer-funded pensions, with former Senator Tom Daschle (D-SD)
leading the pack at a projected $5 million lifetime payout.
"Even
as most Americans face high taxes and other roadblocks to their own retirement,
Members of Congress have paved a smooth path for their golden years," said
NTUF President John Berthoud. "Too bad taxpayers are supplying most of
the gold."
According
to the study -- whose results were reported today in an Associated
Press story -- 38 former House and Senate Members from the 108th Congress
amassed sufficient service to qualify for a pension. Among the highlights:
- Defeated South Dakota Sen. Tom Daschle (D) is eligible
for a pension of $121,233 this year, the highest amount among any studied.
Assuming Daschle lives to the actuarially-projected age of 82.1 years
and receives a 4 percent Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) annually, his
total lifetime pension amount could reach $5.077 million. Also high on
the list was former House Member and Presidential hopeful Dick Gephardt
(D-MO), with a 2005 pension of $102,330 and a projected lifetime payout
of $3.091 million.
- Three long-serving ex-lawmakers, Sen. John Breaux
(D-LA), Sen. Ernest Hollings (D-SC), and Rep. Phil Crane (R-IL), each
qualify for a $114,102 pension in 2005. Among these three, however, Breaux
would statistically be the likeliest to receive the largest total payment
over the course of his life ($4.074 million).
- Even Members of Congress with
shorter tenures can look forward to significant pension packages. For
example, former Rep. Jennifer Dunn (R-WA), with 12 years of service,
could collect as much as $1.011 million over her lifetime, while Chris
John (D-LA), Nick Lampson (D-TX), and Max Sandlin (D-TX) could eventually
receive over $500,000 apiece for serving eight years in the House.
- Although lawmakers elected in 1984 and thereafter
tend to be covered by a pension plan that is less generous than the one
offered to their senior colleagues, they can make up for much of this
difference due to a taxpayer-funded "match" of salary contributions in
a "Thrift Savings Plan" that functions much like a private-sector 401(k)
arrangement. By taking maximum advantage of this plan and its investment
options, a lawmaker elected in 1990 could retire this year with Thrift
Plan assets of more than $248,000.
Members
of Congress are covered under the two major retirement systems that include
most federal employees, but lawmakers enjoy better pension formulas and
eligibility rules than rank-and-file workers (participation is voluntary).
In addition, Congressional pensions are two to three times more generous
than those offered to similarly-paid executives in the private sector;
one reason is a yearly COLA that few businesses offer. Individual pension
amounts for Members of Congress are not a matter of public record. However,
NTUF utilizes data on lawmakers' service, eligibility, and life expectancies
to provide the most accurate calculations of pensions possible.
NTUF
is the non-partisan research arm of the 350,000-member National Taxpayers
Union. Note: The full report on pensions for 108th Congress
retirees is available at www.ntu.org.
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